Gum disease, or gingivitis, is inflammation of the tissues surrounding and supporting the teeth. Gingivitis is a very common condition and varies widely in severity. When left untreated, it can extend from the gums to the bone and advance to periodontitis. This is why it is important to schedule regular dental checkups with our doctors at Criscione Family Dental to prevent the current problem from getting worse.
Gingivitis starts as food debris mixes with saliva and bacteria-forming plaque that sticks on the surfaces of the teeth. If dental plaque and tartar aren’t removed by brushing with toothpaste and flossing, it can become mineralized and form tartar, or calculus that can only be removed by a professional dental cleaning. Gum disease is usually caused by improper oral hygiene, however, other risk factors include:
- Smoking or chewing tobacco
- Crooked, rotated or overlapping teeth that create more areas for plaque and calculus to accumulate
- Hormonal changes due to puberty, pregnancy and menopause
- Poor nutrition
- Stress
If you notice a bit of blood when you brush, give us a call to discuss your treatment options. To learn more about periodontal (gum) disease as well as the services we provide, visit www.criscionefamilydental.com for more information. To schedule an appointment with one of our doctors at Criscione Family Dentistry in Lake Oswego, OR, call 503-636-7601.
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